![]() Specific epithet is the Japanese name for this species. The Cornelian cherries (Cornus mas), are more like large shrubs than trees and will steadily develop their bushy growth to 20ft or a little more. When properly grown, this dogwood usually has few insect or. Cornus is also the Latin name for cornelian cherry. Cornus mas is noted for having excellent resistance to dogwood anthracnose and dogwood borer. Genus name comes from the Latin word cornu meaning horn in probable reference to the strength and density of the wood. Mottled, exfoliating, tan and gray bark on mature trees is attractive in winter. Oval, pointed leaves (to 4” long) are dark green, but usually turns attractive shades of reddish-purple to scarlet in autumn. Scaly, exfoliating bark develops on mature trunks. It typically grows over time to 15-25' tall with a spread to 12-20' wide. Fruits are technically edible, but are usually left for the birds. Cornus mas, commonly known as cornelian cherry, is a deciduous shrub or small tree that is native to central and southern Europe into western Asia. ![]() Flowers are followed by berry-like fruits (to 1” diameter) which mature to a pinkish red in summer and persist into fall. The showy parts of the Kousa dogwood “flower” (3-5” across) are the four narrowly pointed petal-like white bracts which surround the center cluster of insignificant, yellowish-green, true flowers. Cornus mas, commonly known as cornelian cherry, is a deciduous shrub or small tree that is native to central and southern Europe into western Asia. 3 Most are deciduous trees or shrubs, but a few species are nearly herbaceous perennial subshrubs, and some species are evergreen. Cornus kousa, commonly called Kousa dogwood, is a small, deciduous flowering tree or multi-stemmed shrub that typically grows 15-30’ tall, with a vase-shaped habit in the early years but eventually maturing to a more rounded form. Cornus is a genus of about 3060 species Note 1 of woody plants in the family Cornaceae, commonly known as dogwoods, which can generally be distinguished by their blossoms, berries, and distinctive bark.
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